Limiting Laws of Linear Eigenvalue Statistics for Unitary Invariant Matrix Models

We study the variance and the Laplace transform of the probability law of linear eigenvalue statistics of unitary invariant Matrix Models of n×n Hermitian matrices as n → ∞. Assuming that the test function of statistics is smooth enough and using the asymptotic formulas by Deift et al for orthogonal polynomials with varying weights, we show first that if the support of the Density of States of the model consists of q ≥ 2 intervals, then in the global regime the variance of statistics is a quasiperiodic function of n as n → ∞ generically in the potential, determining the model. We show next that the exponent of the Laplace transform of the probability law is not in general 1/2 × variance, as it should be if the Central Limit Theorem would be valid, and we find the asymptotic form of the Laplace transform of the probability law in certain cases. Electronic mail: [email protected] Permanent address: Institute for Low Temperatures, 47 Lenin’s Ave, 61103 Kharkiv, Ukraine